Penal - Rol N° O-212-2020

This document details a legal case involving the Public Ministry against Claudio Andrés Leyton Leyton. The case concerns driving under the influence of alcohol, refusal to undergo an alcohol test, and micro-trafficking of cannabis. The defendant, Claudio Andrés Leyton Leyton, was apprehended after a collision while driving under the influence. He was found to possess a quantity of cannabis, and he refused to submit to an alcohol test. The court found him guilty of all charges, sentencing him to a total of 62 days of imprisonment, fines equivalent to 4 UTM, and a two-year suspension of his driver's license. The prison sentence was conditionally remitted for one year. The court considered a mitigating factor of substantial collaboration and applied a prescription period, which reduced the penalties. The fiscalía argued for conviction based on evidence including witness testimonies and drug analysis, while the defense attempted to re-qualify the charges and argued for personal consumption of the drug. The court's decision was based on the evidence presented, including the testimonies of police officers, medical reports, and the defendant's own statement, concluding that the proven facts constituted the imputed offenses. The remittal of the sentence was granted under specific conditions.

• Datos básicos del caso: * Tribunal: Tribunal de Juicio Oral en lo Penal de San Antonio. * RIT: 212-2020. * RUC: 1600952341-7. * Fecha: 28 de agosto de 2021. * Tipo de procedimiento: Juicio oral.

• Hechos acreditados: * El 9 de octubre de 2016, Nombre conducía un vehículo Chery por la Costanera del Mar, comuna de Cartagena, en estado de ebriedad. * Sufrió una colisión en el lugar. * Funcionarios policiales constataron su estado de ebriedad por su aliento alcohólico, rostro congestionado, inestabilidad al caminar e incoherencia al hablar. * Se negó a realizarse la alcoholemia. * Arrojó una bolsa de nylon transparente, que contenía 57,17 gramos netos de marihuana.

• **Calificación jurídica y p...